Experts at a roundtable discussion have urged increased bilateral
trade between India and Pakistan and said that trade could be a catalyst for
peace by enhancing bilateral relations, increasing economic growth and reducing
poverty in the region.
The roundtable on
“India Pakistan Trade: Post Conflict Scenario” was organized by Sustainable
Development Policy Institute (SDPI) here on Tuesday.
Speaking at the
occasion, Ejaz Haider, Senior Advisor, SDPI referred to the fact that
regardless of the relations between the countries around the world, usually the
trade continues uninterested. He cited examples of China-Taiwan, as well as
China-Japan, where bilateral trade was not hindered by political tensions. In
case of India and Pakistan, he argued that the trade has been taking place
through informal channels and suggested to bring it into formal channel.
Former Ambassador
Ashraf Jehangir Qazi highlighted the sheer need of long-term policy planning in
Pakistan. He cited Chinese example, where they set long-term goal of increasing
middle class income and all state policies were directed to achieve this
goal. “No matter what relations China had with foreign nations, this
long-term goal was never compromised,” he added. The former ambassador
asked Pakistan to follow Chinese suite and place long term strategic
goals.
Mohsin Khalid,
Former President Islamabad Chamber of Commerce and Director, Ittehad Steel
presented businessman’s point of view at the discussion. He said, current
bilateral trade between India and Pakistan is negligible and added that this
can be increased manifold if right policies are emplaced.
He also deplored
poor infrastructure, extremely expensive container transportation and the
dismal security situation that causes needless delays. “When infrastructure is
improved and the cost of doing business with India decreases, the businesses
will automatically start trading with each other and there will be no need for
agreements on paper, he added.
Journalist Mubarak
Zeb Khan was of the view that business pressure groups having specific vested
interests are behind the lack of trade between India and Pakistan. “Specific
business lobbies, particularly those in the automobile, textile and
pharmaceutical industries were against free trade with India,” he added.
He also spoke on history of trade relations between the two countries and
highlighted that both countries in their early years of independence traded
relatively freely and in huge amounts but later political tensions started
determining trade patterns and it almost eroded.
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